Alum Cave Trail

Alum Cave Trail ranks among the most popular hiking experiences in the National Park, and for good reason. This 5-mile round-trip trail (or 11 miles if you continue to Mount LeConte's summit) showcases the Smokies' diverse landscapes through a well-maintained path that's challenging enough to feel rewarding.

The trail begins with a gentle one-mile stretch through old-growth forest, crossing several sturdy footbridges over mountain streams. At Arch Rock, the path steepens significantly as it winds through a unique natural tunnel formed by ancient black slate. Inspiration Point appears at mile 1.5, offering expansive views of the surrounding peaks and valleys, especially dramatic during sunrise.

The main attraction, Alum Cave Bluffs, awaits at 2.3 miles. This massive concave cliff face stretches 80 feet high, creating a natural shelter where you'll often feel cool air flowing from the rock face. During winter, impressive icicle formations dangle from the bluff's edge.

Free to access, the trail is open year-round but requires careful planning. Parking fills completely by mid-morning, especially on weekends and during peak fall colors. Arrive before 8 AM to secure a spot. Bring layers - temperatures can vary significantly between the trailhead and higher elevations. The trail can be slippery after rain, and some sections include cable handrails for safety.

For the best experience, allow 3-4 hours for the round trip to Alum Cave Bluffs, or 6-7 hours if continuing to Mount LeConte. Pack water, snacks, and rain gear regardless of the forecast - mountain weather changes quickly.